Asset finance is one of the most popular forms of business finance in New Zealand, allowing businesses to acquire equipment, vehicles, machinery, and technology without a large upfront capital outlay. Rather than purchasing assets outright, NZ businesses use asset finance to spread the cost over the useful life of the asset, preserving cash flow for operations and growth.
What Is Asset Finance in New Zealand?
Asset finance is a broad term covering several funding structures that allow businesses to use assets while paying for them over time. In New Zealand, asset finance is available from banks, specialist finance companies, and manufacturer finance arms. The main structures include finance leases, operating leases, and hire purchase agreements.
Types of Asset Finance NZ
Hire Purchase NZ
With hire purchase, you hire an asset from the finance company and make regular payments. At the end of the term, you pay a final balloon payment and ownership transfers to you. Hire purchase is popular for vehicles and equipment in New Zealand, and the asset appears on your balance sheet from day one. You can claim depreciation and interest as tax deductions.
Finance Lease NZ
A finance lease is similar to hire purchase but ownership does not transfer at the end of the term — instead, you can extend the lease, return the asset, or refinance. The asset typically appears on your balance sheet and lease payments may be tax-deductible as interest and depreciation. Finance leases are common for plant and equipment in NZ.
Operating Lease NZ
An operating lease is essentially a rental agreement. The finance company retains ownership of the asset throughout. Lease payments are typically fully tax-deductible as operating expenses, and the asset does not appear on your balance sheet. Operating leases suit businesses that need to regularly upgrade assets (e.g., IT equipment, vehicles).
Chattel Mortgage NZ
A chattel mortgage is a loan secured against the asset being purchased. You own the asset from day one, but the lender holds a security interest until the loan is repaid. Often used for vehicle finance in New Zealand. Similar tax treatment to hire purchase.
What Assets Can Be Financed in NZ?
- Vehicles: Cars, trucks, vans, trailers, and commercial vehicles
- Plant and machinery: Manufacturing equipment, presses, lathes
- Construction equipment: Excavators, loaders, cranes, scaffolding
- Agricultural equipment: Tractors, harvesters, irrigation systems
- IT and technology: Computers, servers, POS systems, CCTV
- Medical equipment: Diagnostic tools, dental chairs, imaging equipment
- Hospitality equipment: Commercial ovens, refrigeration, POS systems
- Marine: Boats, vessels, and marine equipment
Asset Finance Rates NZ 2026
Asset finance interest rates in New Zealand typically range from 7% to 16% p.a., depending on:
- Type of asset and its resale value
- Loan-to-value ratio (LVR)
- Business credit history and trading history
- Loan term (typically 2–7 years)
- Lender — banks generally offer lower rates than specialist finance companies
Best Asset Finance Providers in New Zealand
- UDC Finance — NZ’s largest specialist asset financier, part of ANZ Group
- Heartland Bank — Asset finance for vehicles and equipment
- MTF Finance — Vehicle and asset finance, dealer network
- ORIX NZ — Fleet and operating lease specialist
- ANZ Asset Finance — Bank-backed asset finance
- BNZ Equipment Finance — Equipment and plant finance
- Toyota Finance NZ — Vehicle-specific finance
- Mercedes-Benz Financial Services NZ — Manufacturer finance
Tax Benefits of Asset Finance in NZ
One of the key advantages of asset finance in New Zealand is the tax treatment. Depending on the structure used:
- Hire purchase and chattel mortgage: Interest component deductible + asset depreciation claimable
- Finance lease: Interest and depreciation deductible (asset on balance sheet)
- Operating lease: Full lease payments typically deductible as operating expenses
Always consult your accountant or tax adviser regarding the best structure for your specific situation. The IRD provides guidance on depreciation rates for different asset types at ird.govt.nz.
Related Business Finance Guides
- Business Finance NZ — Full guide to business loans and funding
- Business Loans Auckland NZ
- Personal Loans NZ
- Business Credit Score NZ



