If a sudden financial shock — redundancy, illness, a relationship break-up or a steep drop in income — has left you struggling to meet your home-loan repayments, a mortgage holiday can offer immediate breathing room by pausing those repayments for a few months. But it is not free, and it is rarely the cheapest way out. This guide explains what a mortgage holiday in New Zealand actually is, why capitalised interest can quietly make your loan more expensive, the alternatives worth weighing up first, how to apply, and where to get free, confidential help. It is general information, not personalised financial advice.
What a mortgage holiday really is
A mortgage holiday — your bank may call it a repayment deferral, repayment holiday or payment suspension — is a temporary agreement to pause or reduce your home-loan repayments, usually for three to six months. The crucial thing to grasp is that it is a holiday from paying, not a holiday from interest.
Interest keeps accruing on your outstanding balance for the whole period, and because you are not making payments, that unpaid interest is added to your loan. This is called capitalisation: you then pay interest on the interest, so your debt grows and the total cost of the loan rises. It is the same snowball effect explained in our guide to how compound interest works — only working against you. Consumer NZ recommends keeping any holiday as short as possible for exactly this reason.
The effect is larger than most people expect on a big, long-dated loan. Pausing a $500,000 mortgage for six months does not simply push six payments to the back of the queue — it adds roughly six months of interest to the principal, and you then pay interest on that extra amount for the remaining decades of the loan. It can be worth modelling the difference with a home loan calculator before you commit.
Key Points
- What it is: a temporary, bank-approved pause on your home-loan repayments, usually three to six months.
- The catch: interest keeps accruing and is added to your balance (capitalisation), so you pay interest on interest and the loan costs more.
- Not automatic: it is granted case by case, but the CCCFA gives you a legal right to apply for an unforeseen-hardship change in writing.
- Cheaper first: interest-only, a reduced payment or a term extension usually give relief at far less long-term cost.
- Act early: talk to your bank’s hardship team before you miss a payment — missing payments without agreement is a default and hurts your credit file.
- Free help: MoneyTalks (0800 345 123) offers free, confidential budgeting support.
Is a mortgage holiday right for you?
A mortgage holiday can be a genuine lifeline, but only in the right circumstances. It may make sense if you are facing a temporary income disruption with a realistic path back to full repayments within three to six months, you need significant cash-flow relief that other options cannot provide, and you understand and accept the long-term cost of capitalised interest.
It is likely the wrong choice if your hardship is long-term or permanent, you have no clear route back to your previous income, or you could instead cope with a smaller payment such as interest-only. Because it is the most expensive form of relief, it is best treated as a last resort — which is why the alternatives below matter.
Cheaper alternatives to consider first
Before pausing repayments altogether, ask your bank whether one of these lower-cost options would give you enough relief. Most keep you chipping away at the debt, so they cost far less over time:
- Switch to interest-only. You pay only the interest for a set period, so your payment drops but the balance stays flat — you avoid the compounding hit of a full pause. It is usually the cheapest way to lower your payments.
- Extend the loan term. Stretching the remaining term reduces each repayment. You pay more interest overall, but you keep reducing the principal and stay in control.
- Reduce, rather than pause, your repayments. A partial payment still covers some or all of the interest, which limits or avoids capitalisation.
- Restructure or refinance. A different split of fixed and floating, or moving to a sharper rate, can free up cash flow — our guide on how to refinance and the round-up of current mortgage rates are useful starting points.
- Use an offset or revolving facility. If you have savings, an offset account can cut the interest you are charged without touching the balance.
Some borrowers reach for a low-interest or interest-free credit card as a short-term bridge — providers such as Gem by Latitude market interest-free finance (gemfinance.co.nz). Used for a mortgage-sized shortfall, though, that is usually a poor substitute for talking to your bank, and it can deepen the hole once the interest-free window ends. If high-interest debt is already part of the squeeze, our debt consolidation guide and the free budgeting and debt guides at sorted.org.nz are better first stops.
Comparison
How the main hardship options compare. Exact terms, fees and availability vary by lender — confirm with your own bank.
| Option | How it works | Effect on your balance | Relative long-term cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Full mortgage holiday | Pause all repayments for a set period | Grows — unpaid interest is capitalised | Highest |
| Reduced (partial) payments | Pay a smaller amount that covers some or all interest | Flat or slowly falling | Lower than a full pause |
| Interest-only | Pay only the interest for a period | Stays flat (no capitalisation) | Lower |
| Extend the loan term | Spread the remaining balance over more years | Keeps falling, more slowly | Moderate (more total interest) |
| Restructure / refinance | Change your fixed/floating split or move to a sharper rate | Keeps falling | Can be lowest if a better rate is available |
Qualifying, and the right you actually have
A mortgage holiday is not an automatic entitlement — it is a hardship arrangement your lender approves case by case. But you do have a genuine legal right to be considered. Under the Credit Contracts and Consumer Finance Act (CCCFA), if unforeseen hardship (illness, injury, loss of employment or the end of a relationship) leaves you unable to meet your repayments, you can apply in writing for a change to your contract. You can ask to postpone payments for a period, reduce the size of each payment, extend the term, or a combination.
Your lender must decide as soon as reasonably practicable and tell you in writing; if it declines, it must give reasons and a summary of your rights. You can generally only make one hardship application on the same grounds within any four-month period unless the lender agrees to consider another. Oversight of the CCCFA passed from the Commerce Commission to the Financial Markets Authority (FMA) on 1 July 2026, so the FMA is now the regulator you would look to if a lender does not treat a hardship request reasonably.
Beyond the legal test, banks weigh your history and your equity. You will usually need to show a solid repayment record before the rough patch, and because a holiday increases your loan balance, a bank is more cautious when your loan-to-value ratio is already high — capitalised interest could tip you toward negative equity. All the big banks (ANZ, ASB, BNZ, Westpac and Kiwibank) have dedicated hardship teams; the pause is typically capped at around three to six months, and most banks now require a gap (often about 12 months) between deferrals. If you hold income protection or mortgage repayment insurance, tell your insurer before you apply, as a payout may affect whether — and how — the bank grants relief.
Applying, and what it means for your credit
The process is straightforward, but acting early matters:
- Contact your bank’s hardship team before you miss a payment. Waiting until you have defaulted narrows your options and hurts your record.
- Put it in writing and explain the circumstances. Most banks have an online hardship form; be ready to show income, expenses and why the difficulty is temporary.
- Ask exactly how it will be reported. An agreed hardship arrangement is not a missed payment, so it should not directly drop your score — but it can be recorded and may be visible to future lenders as a period of difficulty. You can check what sits on your file with centrix.co.nz, and our explainer on what a credit score is covers how this works.
- Mind the fixed-rate detail. On a fixed loan, interest accrues at your current fixed rate during the pause, but when the fixed term ends your larger balance rolls onto whatever rates apply then — so if rates have risen, you could face a bigger loan and a higher rate.
Once you are back on your feet, making extra repayments is one of the best ways to claw back the cost — just check any annual overpayment limits on a fixed-rate loan. A simple budget plan makes the recovery far easier to stick to.
The bottom line
A mortgage holiday is a powerful but costly tool — real relief in acute, temporary distress, but deferred and more expensive debt rather than free money. For most people a cheaper option, such as interest-only payments or a term extension, does the job with far less long-term damage, and the CCCFA gives you a legal right to have a hardship request considered. Whatever you are facing, the steps that matter most are the same: act early, talk to your bank’s hardship team before you miss a payment, and get free, confidential help if you need it.
Disclaimer
This article is general information about mortgage holidays and hardship options in New Zealand, not personalised financial advice. A mortgage holiday increases the total cost of your loan through capitalised interest and is usually the most expensive relief option — consider the alternatives, and confirm the specific terms, costs and credit-reporting practices with your own lender before deciding. Rates, figures and bank policies vary and change over time. If you are struggling with repayments, contact your bank’s hardship team early; if you cannot resolve a hardship issue with your bank, the free, independent Banking Ombudsman Scheme can help. Free, confidential budgeting support is available from MoneyTalks on 0800 345 123 (moneytalks.co.nz).
Sources
- Financial Markets Authority — Hardship applications (consumer credit): fma.govt.nz
- Commerce Commission — Transfer of consumer-credit regulation to the FMA (1 July 2026): comcom.govt.nz
- Consumer Protection (MBIE) — Credit Contracts and Consumer Finance Act: consumerprotection.govt.nz
- Consumer NZ — Mortgage holidays: what you need to know: consumer.org.nz
- Sorted (Te Ara Ahunga Ora Retirement Commission) — Managing your mortgage: sorted.org.nz
- Citizens Advice Bureau — What is a mortgage repayment holiday?: cab.org.nz
- Banking Ombudsman Scheme — free, independent help with bank disputes: bankomb.org.nz
Frequently asked questions
What is a mortgage holiday in NZ?
It is a temporary agreement with your bank to pause (or reduce) your home-loan repayments, usually for three to six months. It is not a cancellation — interest keeps accruing during the break and is added to your loan balance, so your debt grows. It is a hardship tool for genuine, temporary financial difficulty, not free money.
Can I just stop paying my mortgage for a few months?
No. A pause must be agreed with your bank first, through a formal hardship request. Simply stopping payments without approval counts as missed payments and a default, which seriously damages your credit record. Contact your bank’s hardship team before you miss anything.
Will a mortgage holiday affect my credit score?
Because it is an agreed hardship arrangement rather than a missed payment, it should not directly drop your credit score. However, it can be recorded and may be visible to future lenders as a period of financial difficulty, which could influence their decisions — so ask your bank exactly how it reports the arrangement.
Is interest-only better than a full mortgage holiday?
For most people, yes. With interest-only you still pay the interest, so your loan balance stays put and you avoid the compounding cost of a full pause, where unpaid interest is added to the loan and you then pay interest on that interest. It is usually the cheaper way to lower your payments.
What happens after my mortgage holiday ends?
You resume repayments, but on a larger balance — so either your payments increase, your loan term is extended, or a mix of both. Your bank will give you the new figures beforehand. If your situation has not improved, contact them before the holiday ends to discuss an extension or another option.


